Sense out of uncertainty, HR without borders
FedEE: The World’s leading organisation for multinational employers.
Successful employers belong to FedEE because we provide the kind of fast, high quality service that gives HR professionals in multinational organisations the special edge they require to stay ahead of events. An illustration of this is the fact that we have predicted not only 9/11, the 2007/8 meltdown, the Brexit result, but also the pandemic – six months before it happened. Furthermore, our Members jointly command assets that are larger than China’s annual GDP and three times the worth of the US Federal government. One FedEE Member put the way we make a difference this way:
“I do not have the time to brief outsiders and start worrying about professional fees before I can get a job done. I just need someone I can trust who will give me an honest second opinion and help me sort things out so that I can move onto other things. My company cannot carry all the expertise about international HR laws and practices it needs in-house – so the next best thing is FedEE. You have no equal and those who do not know about you do not know what they are missing!”
Above all, we are politically neutral and independently funded by our Members – with no financial support from governments, political parties or pressure groups. We also receive no revenue from advertisers or sponsors and take your corporate privacy very seriously.
❖ Join our top multinationals: We are Chaired by the Ford Motor Company, whilst Houlihan Lokey – a leading US investment bank – is on our Board. In fact, 40% of all the top global companies are FedEE Corporate Members.
❖Monitoring global developments: We track new and revised laws, legal cases, HR practices and wider socio-political developments that affect company payrolls – all in a timely and practical way.
❖FedEE actively lobbies governments around the World and the EU. We act as a ‘think tank’, developing common policies and advising on practical ways to deregulate.
❖ Do you need to secure expertise to undertake international legal research, or do you dream of having faster, more competent and practical external legal advisers? Then join FedEE and utilize our customised employment law services. Many of the largest organisations in the World use ‘FedEE Law’ on a regular basis.
❖ Do not be deceived by manipulated official statistics. We indicate the data you can trust and provide the true picture that governments often wish to obscure from view. We also warn member companies about the previously unrealised implications of planned changes in the employment field.

From outside the box
A few lateral ideas advanced by FedEE’s Secretary-General
The word planning still makes Western policymakers wince. It carries the scent of Soviet steelworks and bureaucrats poring over production charts. Yet what China and, to a quieter extent, South Korea, Singapore, and post-war France have practised is a far cry from rigid command. It is a disciplined form of strategic coordination, guided by data, feedback, and continuity of purpose.
China’s planning institutions — from the National Development and Reform Commission downwards — have proved extraordinarily adept at marrying long-term design with practical responsiveness. Five-year plans there are not fixed decrees but rolling frameworks linking industrial policy, regional infrastructure, education, and technology goals. They adjust each year to performance data and global market shifts. The results are undeniable as they have lifted half a billion people lifted out of poverty, helped globally competitive industries build almost from scratch, and developed infrastructure networks that bind a huge economy.
The Western world’s aversion to planning rests largely on ideological memory, not empirical reasoning. Post-war France demonstrated that democratic planning can be compatible with liberty. The Commissariat général du Plan, established in 1946, coordinated investment, housing, and transport with such efficiency that France’s trente glorieuses became a benchmark for social-market success. Later, Japan and South Korea refined similar methods – technocratic, export-oriented, and far from autocratic.
The paradox is that democracies often now quietly plan with brilliance inside corporations, but recoil from doing so at national level. The very word has become contaminated by political fear in much of the west – as if forecasting employment or mapping technological priorities were preludes to tyranny. Meanwhile, China, unfettered by such taboos, has built an entire economic architecture upon foresight and measurement.
None of this means that democracies should imitate China’s idiosyncratic command structure (far from it). But they can learn from its single-mindedness. The alternative is drift: fragmented policies, short-term improvisation, and economies lurching from stimulus to austerity.
Planning, stripped of its ideological baggage, is not a restriction upon freedom – but its safeguard. It offers direction without compulsion, purpose without rigidity, and, above all, the capacity to think beyond electoral calendars. A society that refuses to plan condemns itself to permanent surprise – and no democracy can endure long in a state of constant astonishment.
Argentina – and indeed much of Latin America – now stands at this crossroads. The temptation is to dismantle protections in the name of flexibility, yet without any guiding design to replace them. The wiser course would be to restore the art of planning, not as bureaucratic theatre but as an act of national discipline. China’s achievement shows what coherent intent can produce when carried through over decades; France’s planification after 1946 shows that democracy, too, can coordinate without coercing. Argentina could draw from both – combining democratic legitimacy with economic purpose, creating a framework where markets serve an agreed direction rather than improvising toward chaos. It is neither central planning nor laissez-faire, but something steadier as it indicates a government with the courage to think ahead, measure its path, and act as steward rather than spectator. In truth, the economic freedom most worth protecting lies in foresight.
What FedEE can do for you
FedEE’s loyal membership speaks for itself. For the last four decades we have been offering timely, practical advice – not only about the law, but a wide range of HR-related matters.
We have also been active in representing the views of members on proposed changes in the law – such as the European Commission’s insistence that it has powers in the field of pay determination, even though its powers are formally denied by the EU Treaty. In the end, our pressure to have a key Directive declared as invalid by the European Court of Justice was successful.
A fairly recent development has been the development of ‘FedEE Law’, our one-to-one customised research and advisory service for FedEE corporate members. This has been supporting numerous multinationals with HR policy reviews, investigations into complex legal questions in difficult jurisdictions, the drawing up of employment contracts for one-off jobs, job pricing, benefit reviews and research in advance of collective negotiations.
You could probably secure a near alternative to FedEE by hiring a team of talented HR professionals, lawyers and economists with years of working in many jurisdictions and industry sectors, then by arming them with numerous costly database subscriptions – or you could simply sign up to FedEE at fraction of the cost. That is perhaps why many HR departments around the World have relied on FedEE over the years since our foundation in 1988.
Examples of issues we have reviewed through our common, rather than individual, support service:
❖ The facility now available, thanks to the Federal Labour Court in Germany, to charge departing employees for the cost of investigating their malpractices.
❖ Why the expenses reimbursed to employees for using their own cars for business purposes in Poland counts as taxable income.
❖How should companies prepare for the EU Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive.
❖How ‘Resignation Agents’ operate in Japan and how their legality is likely to be severely limited.
❖ Why employers in Lithuania may now ask an employee, or prospective employee, for criminal record certification without having any stated need to do so.
❖ The fact that overtime work in Mexico beyond legal limits is now treated as a form of labour exploitation punishable by up to 12 years imprisonment.
❖ How employers can deal with the court ruling lifting employee whistleblowing protection in Denmark over internal reporting.
❖ The increasing difficulty in the European Union for an employer to sidestep liability for errors leading to a GDPR breach by their employees.
❖ Progress being made in the UAE over Emiratisation targets
❖ Why vacation days in the EU may not be forfeited at year end unless employers take specific actions.
The FedEE Story
FedEE was supported initially by the European Commission.
What We Do
FedEE offers a range of “must have” services to multinational employers.
FedEE Achievements
Some achievements since our foundation in 1988.
Death in service
What risks do HR practitioners need to handle in multinational enterprises?

Career Path to Becoming an HR Director (HRD)
A lot is written about how to reach the top of the HR career ladder, but there is little of substance ever revealed about it. Most guidance focuses on obtaining the right qualifications and fails to distinguish the kind of jobs that lie at the top of the ladder. In truth, the pathway to the top is generally very tough and the best HRD jobs are the most demanding because they are those in multinational corporations. Here the job title too can vary from Director to VP or Chief People Officer. It may be a Group role or heading up either a country or regional operation.
It certainly takes a high level of competence, an effective personality, determination and a large measure of luck to advance so far. But the hard facts are also key to understanding what it takes.
FedEE has recently sought to untangle this mystery by asking several fundamental questions. Based on analysis of current CVs for a cross section of those in HRD jobs within multinational enterprises across Europe and North America we have found that 60% of HRDs are female and 10% of HRDs do not even have a degree. The average time in their current HRD post is 4.6 years and that it takes, on average, eight career moves (many of them sideways) to get to the top. Few actually make it to the top in the same organization, and the time in post immediately before the big job averages 3.8 years. Two thirds of those who are successful do so without ever working outside the HR function and, contrary to expectation, female HRDs do not need to climb their way through more jobs on the way to the top job than their male counterparts.

Corporate Collision Paths
Progressively from 2025 to 2028, U.S. and EU law will directly collide head on across six distinct corporate compliance fields.
The EU’s AI Act will impose strict controls and liabilities on all systems, whilst Washington will continue to roll back oversight in favour of innovation. The EU’s GDPR and Data Act will maintain strict enforcement of global standards for personal data, whilst the U.S. will still lack a federal privacy law – meaning eventually an effective block on transatlantic data flows. The EU’s CSRD will require full climate and ESG disclosure, but the U.S. SEC rules will continue to falter. The CSDDD will force global human rights due diligence across supply chains, whereas U.S. law will remain light-touch in its global treatment of most human rights infractions.
However, the most direct clash will arrive in July 2028: from then EU law will compel global DEI implementation under CSDDD, whilst the U.S. Protect USA Act will continue to ban DEI amongst federal contractors. Geographically segregated policies will not suffice. Multinationals must either exit contracts, withdraw operations, or accept fines of up to 5% of turnover, re-applied until compliance is achieved.
Finally, pension fiduciary duties will become a new battleground. ERISA requires U.S. pension fiduciaries to prioritise financial return above all else, excluding ESG as a controlling factor. Yet EU law will demand ESG integration into pension and investment strategy under CSDDD and IORP II. US Multinational Boards will thus be trapped between breaching ERISA at home, or facing EU sanctions abroad.
The compliance “Catch-22” crisis is now built in, as an unwanted element of forward planning. Which precarious path will your company follow?

FedEE driving change
The UK Office for National Statistics has announced a sharp contraction of its work programme, only weeks after the publication of Eloquent Deceivers, a new FedEE Monograph questioning the reliability of government data.
In a letter from Permanent Secretary Darren Tierney, the ONS said it must “recover the quality” of its core statistics and will reduce outputs across health, crime, and sub-national areas, review the Annual Population Survey, and close the Integrated Data Service Programme.
The Monograph argued that official data have become performative, shaped to fit political narratives rather than objective reality. The ONS’s sudden emphasis on “quality over quantity” and also on “prices” and “GDP” appears to echo that critique – a tacit admission that confidence in its figures has eroded.
Observers note that the timing of the ONS retrenchment suggests a defensive response to growing external scrutiny and a public debate now sharpened by Eloquent Deceivers and its call for truth in statistical governance. Purchase your copy today from Amazon (ISBN: 979- 8268641387).

FedEE Contact and Findings
Anti-Trust Actions
The increasing risks of HR practitioners being penalised for market collusion.
Leave Carryover
The law across Europe concerning the right to carryover untaken annual leave from year to year
Past Newswires
Examples of our fortnightly newswires sent to all FedEE Member organizations.

Join FedEE Today
Many of the world’s largest multinational companies already belong to The Federation of International Employers (FedEE®). We have a Worldwide Membership – with particular concentrations in North America, Western Europe, India and Japan. We were founded in 1988 and are regularly voted by our Members as an organisation they would recommend to other multinationals.
If your company has over 150 employees in two or more countries, has its own in-house HR department, and has been operating for two or more years then you really cannot afford to operate without being part of the Federation. The approval process takes less than a day and for immediate access to our services we have an online credit card payment facility. Membership costs as little as €998.00 a year. Please check here to view the table of our membership services. Sign up now.
What Next?
Once a completed application has been received it will be quickly reviewed by our Membership Review Group and, if approved, we shall send an email to the applicant confirming acceptance – normally within 24 hours. The Secretary-General also usually calls to welcome all new members.
Our letter of confirmation will have an attached invoice containing our bank details to allow payment. The membership fee may be settled by bank transfer within 35 days or, on request, via a credit card payment link. As soon as the fee has been settled we shall send out passwords to all nominated users and place them on our Newswire list. At the end of each subscription year we shall write inviting the Corporate Member to renew. 94% of Members renew at this time.
Membership renewal is not automatic, but we shall retain membership for a certain period to allow for continuity. Helpline bundles may be purchased at any time and unused enquiries in the bundles do not expire whilst membership is retained.
Contact Us
Address, email, telephone numbers and on line payments so you can get in touch from anywhere around the world.
Senior Management Team
Introducing our key staff and Board Members.
FedEE Customised HR services
The FedEE Legal Counsel team is constantly called upon for tailored research and advice.
Clear Thinking
Most people are not taught to think and few realize that clear thinking originates in perceptions and personal identity.










